Tax Explained
Autumn Budget 2026
The UK Budget sets National Insurance, Capital Gains Tax, dividend and savings tax, Corporation Tax, VAT and Inheritance Tax for the whole UK. For Scottish taxpayers it does not set the rates on salary, pensions or self-employed profit — the Scottish Budget does. This page tracks both, and the calculators are updated as soon as figures are confirmed.
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Quick answer
What are the key takeaways?
The Autumn Budget sets UK-wide taxes: NI, CGT, dividends, savings, Corporation Tax, VAT and Inheritance Tax.
Key takeaways
The Autumn Budget sets UK-wide taxes: NI, CGT, dividends, savings, Corporation Tax, VAT and Inheritance Tax.
Income tax rates and bands on earnings for Scottish taxpayers are set separately in the Scottish Budget.
Several changes are already legislated from earlier Budgets: MTD for Income Tax at £30,000 and pensions in Inheritance Tax from April 2027, higher property and savings income rates from April 2027.
Personal Allowance and rUK thresholds are frozen until April 2031, so fiscal drag continues regardless of headline announcements.
Countify's calculators are updated within a day of confirmed changes, with the date shown on each tool.
What does the UK Budget control for someone in Scotland?
The Chancellor's Budget sets National Insurance (employee, employer and self-employed), Capital Gains Tax, tax on dividends and savings interest, Corporation Tax, VAT, Inheritance Tax, and the Personal Allowance, which applies across the UK. Those changes affect a Glasgow business owner exactly as they affect one in Manchester.
What the Budget does not set for Scottish taxpayers is the rate of Income Tax on earnings, pensions, self-employed profit and rental income. Those are decided by the Scottish Parliament in the Scottish Budget, usually published in December or January for the tax year starting the following April.
What is already legislated for April 2027 and later?
Making Tax Digital for Income Tax extends to sole traders and landlords with qualifying income over £30,000 from 6 April 2027, and to those over £20,000 from April 2028.
From 6 April 2027 most unused pension funds and death benefits will count towards an estate for Inheritance Tax. From the same date separate, higher rates apply to property income and savings income in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, with the Scottish Government expected to set its own property income rates.
From April 2029 the National Insurance saving on pension salary sacrifice is due to be capped at £2,000 a year. The Personal Allowance, higher-rate threshold and Inheritance Tax nil-rate bands are frozen until April 2031.
How will this page and the calculators be updated?
On Budget day we update this page with the measures that affect individuals and small businesses in Scotland, and update the affected calculators — take-home, dividend, Corporation Tax, CGT and Inheritance Tax — as soon as the rates are confirmed in the Budget documents.
Each calculator shows the date its figures were last reviewed, so you can see at a glance whether it reflects the latest announcement.
What should you do before the Budget?
Avoid making large irreversible decisions — selling assets, extracting dividends or making big pension contributions — on the strength of speculation. If a change is announced with immediate effect, it is the timing of the transaction that matters, and that is usually better planned with the rules in front of you.
If you are near a threshold that is already set to change, such as the £30,000 MTD limit or the April 2027 pension and Inheritance Tax rules, the planning can start now regardless of what the Budget says.
Questions
What do people ask about autumn budget 2026?
These answers cover the practical points clients commonly raise before asking Countify to review their own position.
Ask a different questionDoes the UK Budget change Scottish income tax?
No. Scottish income tax rates and bands on earnings, pensions, self-employed profit and rental income are set by the Scottish Parliament. The UK Budget can change the Personal Allowance, which applies in Scotland too.
Do Budget changes to dividend tax apply in Scotland?
Yes. Dividend and savings income are taxed at UK rates for everyone, including Scottish taxpayers.
When do Budget changes take effect?
Most take effect from 6 April of the following year, but some — particularly anti-avoidance measures and Stamp Duty changes — can apply from Budget day itself.
Will Countify's calculators reflect the Budget?
Yes. Calculators are updated once figures are confirmed, and each shows the date it was last updated.
Related advice
Which advice should you read next?
These related guides connect the next practical questions around this topic.
Scottish Budget
The Scottish Parliament sets the rates and band thresholds on non-savings, non-dividend income for Scottish taxpayers.
April 2027 changes
Making Tax Digital for Income Tax reaches sole traders and landlords with qualifying income over £30,000.
Scottish Income Tax
Scotland has six income tax bands in 2026/27: starter 19%, basic 20%, intermediate 21%, higher 42%, advanced 45% and top 48%.
Related tools
Which calculator can help you estimate the numbers?
Use these tools for quick estimates before asking Countify to review the facts.
Related reading
Where can you read more UK tax updates?
Countify's blog covers practical updates for individuals, landlords and business owners.
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